When the most capable leader becomes the bottleneck.
One of the most important leadership lessons I've learnt didn't come from a course or a book. It came from getting it wrong.
In one of my roles, I inherited a team that had been through significant dysfunction. Poor leadership, bullying behaviour, low morale. My mandate was clear, rebuild the team and turn the business around.
In the early days, being highly directive was the right call. The team needed structure, clarity and someone to set the standard. So I stepped in. I made the calls. I solved the problems. I held it all together.
And it worked. Slowly, the team began to stabilise. Capability grew. Results improved.
But then I noticed that despite the team getting stronger, they were still coming to me for decisions they were perfectly capable of making themselves. Still waiting for me to take the lead. Still deferring in moments where they no longer needed to.
At first I wondered if I'd hired the wrong people. But the more I looked at it, the more I realised the issue wasn't them.
It was me.
I had built a system, without realising it, where I was the answer to every problem. And even as everything around me changed, my behaviour hadn't. I'd gone from highly directive to hands-off almost overnight, without ever acknowledging what I'd set up, or giving the team the chance to recalibrate.
The thinking that had served me in the early days "if I don't step in, it won't get done properly" was still running quietly in the background. Long after it had stopped being true.
What followed was one of the most valuable lessons I've had as a leader. I had to work with the team to reset expectations. And I had to work on my own thinking and beliefs, to genuinely trust them to take the lead, not just tell myself I did.
That experience is why I notice this pattern so quickly when I see it in the clients I coach.
Because it always starts the same way.
The most capable person in the room becomes the place where everything lands. Not because anyone decided it should be that way. But because the system learnt to work that way. Your role becomes bigger. Your responsibilities increase. And slowly you begin to notice that more and more things seem to land with you. Decisions come your way. Problems get escalated to you. You're copied into conversations "just in case."
Individually, these moments don't seem significant. But over time you start to realise you've quietly become the place where everything ends up.
For a long time, this feels like a sign of progress, and in many ways, it is. Being capable often accelerates careers. People trust you with complexity. You make decisions, solve problems, and keep things moving. But capability does something else that's less obvious. It slowly changes how the system around you behaves.
The more capable you are, the more the organisation begins to rely on you. And over time, without anyone consciously deciding it, the most capable person in the room becomes the natural destination for decisions, problems, and pressure.
And that's often when the wheels start to come off.
Decisions take longer because they wait for one person. Teams stop building the confidence to solve problems themselves. The leader carrying it all operates under constant pressure, mind always on, holding multiple threads at once.
You become short-tempered and resentful. You oscillate between being overly prescriptive and throwing everything at the team with a "figure it out" energy. Trust, patience and perspective begin to erode, replaced quietly by guilt, frustration and resentment.
The capability that got you here and may have been required at one point in that role soon becomes your biggest obstacle. So often I see the behaviours that made leaders exceptional at one level work against them in the next. What capability looks like as a Head of and what it looks like as a General Manager are not the same thing. What a team who is in a rebuild stage needs is vastly different from a team who is already capable.
And when leaders don't make that shift consciously, their behaviour makes it for them, just not in the direction they want.
To change this, we need to start with awareness, with being able to see the thought/belief that has been running everything.
"If I don't step in, it might not get handled properly."
For me, and for so many of the clients I work with, that belief felt like a fact for a long time. But it wasn't, it was a thought. And once you can see it as a thought, you can do something about it. You can see how it has been shaping your behaviour, and how your behaviour has been shaping the system around you.
From that place, you have a choice you didn't have before.
The real power of leadership lies in drawing out the capability of the people around you. An empowered team will always outperform even the most talented individual. But when a capable leader keeps stepping in, even with the best intentions, the opposite begins to happen.
The most powerful leaders aren't the ones holding everything together. They're the ones aware enough to see how their thinking is shaping the system around them, and deliberate enough to change it.